An investment firm is a corporation, or a trust engaged in the business of investing the pooled capital of investors in financial securities. In the case of CTIP-FII, the funds raised are for directional use or for a specific Project or Projects where the member companies of CTIP are involved.

An investment company is also known as “fund company or fund sponsor”. CTIP-FII is a fund sponsor. In most cases, CTIP-FII often partner with Third-Party Investors and with strategic distributors to sell securities, either through private or public offering in accordance with US Securities Laws.

CTIP-FII makes its profits by buying and selling of properties, shares, bonds, cash, other funds and other assets.

Globalization is the spread of products, technology, information, and jobs across national borders and cultures.
In economic terms, it describes an interdependence of nations around the globe fostered through free trade.

It can raise the standard of living in poor and less developed countries by providing job opportunity, modernization, and improved access to goods and services.

Section 4(2) of the Securities Act exempts from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of Section 5 any “transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering. The exemption established by Section 4(2) is often referred to as the “private offering” or “private Placement” exemption.

The statutory private offering exemption is self-executing that no notice or other filings or regulatory approvals are required as a condition to the effectiveness of the exemption.

Any note, stock, treasury stock, bond, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, certificate of interest or participation in any profit sharing agreement, collateral-trust-certificate, preorganization certificate or subscription, transferable share, investment contract, voting trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights, any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any security (including a certificate of deposit) or on any group or index of securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof), or any put, call straddle, option, or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency, or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as “security,” or any certificate of interest or participation in, temporary or interim certificate for, guarantee of, or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing.”

A Fund Manager is responsible for implementing a fund’s investing strategy and managing its portfolio trading activities. The Fund can be managed by one person, by two people as co-managers, or by a stream of three or more people.

Fund Managers are paid a fee for their work, which is a percentage of the fund’s average assets under management (AUM). They can be found working in fund management with mutual funds, pension funds, trust funds, and hedge funds. Investors should fully review the investment style of fund managers before they consider investing in a fund.

PPP is a mode or a concept, subject to different contractual arrangements entered by the Government with the Private Sector. Under the PPP Mode, the private sector can enter into different contractual arrangements with the Government subject to a mutually acceptable terms and conditions, such as but not limited to: Build-Operateand-Transfer (BOT), including maintenance of the Public Infrastructure Facilities and provide services traditionally delivered by Government.